Thursday, December 12, 2019

Womens And Childrens Health Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Women's And Children's Health. Answer: The following recommendations are made with regard to reducing injuries to women and children in South Asia. Adopt better education methods about injury especially to women and children The first step that should be taken to promote safety behavior among women and children. This will also help them change their behavior accordingly with regard to their environment. In South Asia, it has been found out that some of the injuries on women and children are as a result of weak cultural philosophies. Women are found to suffer domestic violence and abuse that comes from their low social status. Education will help them avoid practices that will risk inflicting injuries. At their places of work, education by use of posters, will promote behaviors that help women to avoid injuries. Children in south Asia always get injured during labor and related practices that they get involved in. Injuries resulting from traffic accidents were found to be a concerning cause of injury to children. Education system that promote child pedestrian training will play a vital role in reducing children injuries emanating from accidents [5]. It is recommended that issues such as entitlement, provision of basic needs and general empowerment of women will help curb the problem. Women in south Asia often find themselves with duties to provide for their families. Since most of them are completely illiterate or semi illiterate, it is hard for them to find formal employment. They go ahead to do risky and long hours, tiring jobs that mostly leave them injured. Entitlement of women and children to basic needs will mitigate injuries which result from hard labor [3]. Empowerment of women through initiatives that will bring dignity to women in Asia will be a great step in curbing the menace of injuries. Law enforcement Enforcement of laws will help boost injury control measures where voluntary acceptance to protect oneself is difficult to achieve. Adoption of better laws that will prevent women and children from activities that expose them to injuries will be important. Women and children in South Asia suffer injuries that are as a result of corporal punishments in the male leadership dominated society. The issue of child labor which is rampant in this region should be addressed by adoption of laws that prohibit child labor .There are few or no effective laws to follow in case of injuries from harsh punishments. Women and children neither report nor seek medical care when they face such harassments [1]. Adoption of clear rules and laws has been found to be a sure way of injuries control. Enforcement and implementation of laws have been found reduce injuries by great extent Encourage better engineering and design of tools, equipment and products. Injuries among women and children in south Asia can be prevented by engineering and designing of safe to use instruments, tools and products. More effective and less crude tools will reduce injuries to women and children using such tools. In south Asia, children getting involved in labor is a normal occurrence. Children are forced to work in farms and industries in most inhumane treatment. It has been found out that in addition to injury due to exhaustion and fatigue, tools used are a major cause of injuries. Women often are weak compared to men and the effects of injuries resulting from use of crude tools are more serious in women and children than they are in men. To reduce these injuries, use of safety equipment that are well designed will help [4]. In Taiwan, use of properly designed helmets reduces injuries by more than 60% and reduced mortality by 14 % Initiatives all over the word aimed to minimize sufferings and destruction of properties. Injuries from natural forces which are common in south Asia have been found to be widespread among the population especially in women and children. Such injuries mostly take long to heal or in the worst case the victims have to live with them for rest of their lives [2]. Natural calamities such as floods, earthquakes and cyclones are the common natural causes of injuries. When such calamities happen, women and children are usually trapped and it becomes hard for them to protect themselves. Furthermore, given the fact that most parts of the region are poverty stricken, there are no adequate measures to boost quick rescue response in case of such calamities [6]. Initiatives to curb destructions and to reduce deaths and injuries need to be undertaken. Such initiatives should involve rescue programs with mobile clinics, equipped well enough so that vulnerable women and children gets medical care soonest possible. Develop community based suicide prevention programs. All individuals that commit suicide at either South Asia or the world at large come from specific community backgrounds where they are understood by their fellow community men and women. To help reduce suicidal cases in this region, the government and other concerned well-wishers or stakeholders should encourage development of community based social programs. Provide social support which is a major aspect of these programs as a way of encouraging people to live and the importance for them living. Through these programs, records of issues leading to increased cases of suicide in the area will be taken, importantly to help keep track of the measures enhanced to reduce the rates [7]. Understanding the main reasons for these high rates through record keeping from different community individuals is important to enhance new measures in solving these issues from time to time especially those affecting children and women will help reduce the high rates of suicide cases. References Mahapatra N. South Asian Women in the U.S. and their Experience of Domestic Violence. Journal of Family Violence [serial on the Internet]. (2012, July), [cited October 3, 2017]; 27(5): 381-390. Available from: Academic Search Premier. Mathur R, Pleim J, Hogrefe C, Chuen-Meei G, Wong D, Jiming H, et al. Historical Trends in PM2.5-Related Premature Mortality during 1990-2010 across the Northern Hemisphere. Environmental Health Perspectives [serial on the Internet]. (2017, Mar), [cited October 3, 2017]; 125(3): 400-408. Available from: GreenFILE. Berry J, Schwebel D. Configural Approaches to Temperament Assessment: Implications for Predicting Risk of Unintentional Injury in Children. Journal of Personality [serial on the Internet]. (2009, Oct), [cited October 3, 2017]; 77(5): 1381-1410. Available from: Academic Search Premier. Kirkwood G, Parekh N, Pollock A. Preventing injury in children and adolescents. Trauma [serial on the Internet]. (2010, Oct), [cited October 3, 2017]; 12(4): 221-238. Available from: Academic Search Premier. Alam K, Mahal A. The Economic Burden of Road Traffic Injuries on Households in South Asia. Plos ONE [serial on the Internet]. (2016), [cited October 3, 2017]; (10): Available from: Academic OneFile. Javaid Z, Arshad M, Khalid A. Child Protection in Disaster Management in South Asia: A Case Study of Pakistan. South Asian Studies (1026-678X) [serial on the Internet]. (2011, Jan), [cited October 3, 2017]; 26(1): 191-202. Available from: Academic Search Premier. Chang SS, Stuckler D, Yip P, Gunnell D. Impact of 2008 global economic crisis on suicide: time trend study in 54 countries. Bmj. 2013 Sep 17;347:f5239.

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